Chapter 13. Dynamic Documents
13.2.2.1. Refreshing the same document
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=”Refresh” content=”15″>
<title>Kumquat Market Prices</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3> Kumquat Market Prices</h3>
Kumquats are currently trading at $1.96 per pound.
</body>
</html>

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Chapter 14. Netscape Layout Extensions
14.1.1.1. Creating horizontal space
<html>
<body>
<spacer type=horizontal size=50>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.
</body>
</body>
</html>

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14.1.1.2. Creating vertical space
<html>
<body>
<h1 align=right>Temperature Effects</h1>
<spacer type=vertical size=50>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.
</body>
</body>
</html>

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14.1.1.3. Creating blocks of space
<html>
<body>
<center>
North
<br>
West
<spacer type=block width=50 height=50 align=absmiddle>
East
<br>
South
</center>
</body>
</html>

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14.2.1.1. The cols attribute
<html>
<body>
<h1 align=right>Temperature Effects</h1>
<multicol cols=3>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.  The savvy quat farmer will carefully monitor
the temperature, especially in the predawn hours when the
mercury dips to its lowest point.  Smudge pots and grove heaters
may be required to keep the trees warm; many growers will spray
the trees with water to create an insulating layer of ice over
the fruit and leaves.
<p>
If a disastrous frost is predicted, below 20&deg;, the only
recourse may be to harvest the fruit early to save it from an
assured disaster.  Kumquats may subsequently be ripened using
any of the popular methane and cyanoacrylate injection systems
used for other citrus fruits.  Used correctly, these systems will
produce fruit whose taste is indistinguishable from tree-ripened
kumquats.
</multicol><h1 align=right>Temperature Effects</h1>
<multicol cols=3>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.  The savvy quat farmer will carefully monitor
the temperature, especially in the predawn hours when the
mercury dips to its lowest point.  Smudge pots and grove heaters
may be required to keep the trees warm; many growers will spray
the trees with water to create an insulating layer of ice over
the fruit and leaves.
<p>
If a disastrous frost is predicted, below 20&deg;, the only
recourse may be to harvest the fruit early to save it from an
assured disaster.  Kumquats may subsequently be ripened using
any of the popular methane and cyanoacrylate injection systems
used for other citrus fruits.  Used correctly, these systems will
produce fruit whose taste is indistinguishable from tree-ripened
kumquats.
</multicol><h1 align=right>Temperature Effects</h1>
<multicol cols=3>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.  The savvy quat farmer will carefully monitor
the temperature, especially in the predawn hours when the
mercury dips to its lowest point.  Smudge pots and grove heaters
may be required to keep the trees warm; many growers will spray
the trees with water to create an insulating layer of ice over
the fruit and leaves.
<p>
If a disastrous frost is predicted, below 20&deg;, the only
recourse may be to harvest the fruit early to save it from an
assured disaster.  Kumquats may subsequently be ripened using
any of the popular methane and cyanoacrylate injection systems
used for other citrus fruits.  Used correctly, these systems will
produce fruit whose taste is indistinguishable from tree-ripened
kumquats.
</multicol>
</body>
</html>

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14.2.1.2. The gutter attribute
<html>
<body>
<h1 align=right>Temperature Effects</h1>
<multicol cols=3 gutter=50>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.  The savvy quat farmer will carefully monitor
the temperature, especially in the predawn hours when the
mercury dips to its lowest point.  Smudge pots and grove heaters
may be required to keep the trees warm; many growers will spray
the trees with water to create an insulating layer of ice over
the fruit and leaves.
<p>
If a disastrous frost is predicted, below 20&deg;, the only
recourse may be to harvest the fruit early to save it from an
assured disaster.  Kumquats may subsequently be ripened using
any of the popular methane and cyanoacrylate injection systems
used for other citrus fruits.  Used correctly, these systems will
produce fruit whose taste is indistinguishable from tree-ripened
kumquats.
</multicol>
</body>
</html>

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14.2.1.3. The width attribute
<html>
<body>
<h1 align=right>Temperature Effects</h1>
<multicol cols=3 gutter=10 width=500 width=”75%”>
The effects of cooler weather on the kumquat’s ripening process
vary based upon the temperature.  Temperatures above 28&deg;
sweeten the fruit, while four or more hours below 28&deg; will
damage the tree.  The savvy quat farmer will carefully monitor
the temperature, especially in the predawn hours when the
mercury dips to its lowest point.  Smudge pots and grove heaters
may be required to keep the trees warm; many growers will spray
the trees with water to create an insulating layer of ice over
the fruit and leaves.
<p>
If a disastrous frost is predicted, below 20&deg;, the only
recourse may be to harvest the fruit early to save it from an
assured disaster.  Kumquats may subsequently be ripened using
any of the popular methane and cyanoacrylate injection systems
used for other citrus fruits.  Used correctly, these systems will
produce fruit whose taste is indistinguishable from tree-ripened
kumquats.
</multicol>
</body>
</html>

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14.3.1.2. The left and top attributes
<html>
<body>
<layer left=10 top=10>
Upper left!
</layer>
<layer left=50 top=50>
Middle!
</layer>
<layer left=90 top=90>
Lower right!
</layer>
</body>
</html>

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<html>
<body>
<layer>
<layer left=2 top=2>
<h1><font color=gray>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</font></h1>
</layer>
<layer left=0 top=0>
<h1>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</h1>
</layer>
</layer>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
Early in the history of man, the kumquat played a vital role in the
formation of religious beliefs. Central to annual harvest celebrations
was the day upon which kumquats ripened. Likened to the sun (<i>
sol</i>), the golden fruit was taken (<i>stisus</i>) from the trees on
the day the sun stood highest in the sky.  We carry this day forward
even today, as our summer <i>solstice</i>.
t!
</body>
</html>

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14.3.1.3. The above, below, and z-index attributes

<html>
<body>
<layer>
<layer name=text left=0 top=0>
<h1>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</h1>
</layer>
<layer name=shadow above=text left=2 top=2>
<h1><font color=gray>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</font></h1>
</layer>
</layer>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
Early in the history of man, the kumquat played a vital role in the
formation of religious beliefs. Central to annual harvest celebrations
was the day upon which kumquats ripened. Likened to the sun (<i>
sol</i>), the golden fruit was taken (<i>stisus</i>) from the trees on
the day the sun stood highest in the sky.  We carry this day forward
even today, as our summer <i>solstice</i>.
t!
</body>
</html>

14313

<html>
<body>
<layer>
<layer left=0 top=0 z-index=2>
<h1>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</h1>
</layer>
<layer left=2 top=2 z-index=1>
<h1><font color=gray>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</font></h1>
</layer>
</layer>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
Early in the history of man, the kumquat played a vital role in the
formation of religious beliefs. Central to annual harvest celebrations
was the day upon which kumquats ripened. Likened to the sun (<i>
sol</i>), the golden fruit was taken (<i>stisus</i>) from the trees on
the day the sun stood highest in the sky.  We carry this day forward
even today, as our summer <i>solstice</i>.
t!
</body>
</html>

143131

<html>
<body>
<layer left=0 top=0 z-index=3>
<h1><font color=red>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</font></h1>
</layer>
<layer left=4 top=4>
<h1><font color=green>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</font></h1>
</layer>
<layer left=8 top=8 z-index=2>
<h1><font color=blue>Introduction to Kumquat Lore</font></h1>
</layer>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
Early in the history of man, the kumquat played a vital role in the
formation of religious beliefs. Central to annual harvest celebrations
was the day upon which kumquats ripened. Likened to the sun (<i>
sol</i>), the golden fruit was taken (<i>stisus</i>) from the trees on
the day the sun stood highest in the sky.  We carry this day forward
even today, as our summer <i>solstice</i>.
t!
</body>
</html>

143132

14.3.1.4. The background and bgcolor attributes

<html>
<body>
<layer>
<img src=”dbz_3_640.jpeg”>
<p>
<layer top=75>
<h2 align=center>And they lived happily ever after…</h2>
</layer>
</layer>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
Early in the history of man, the kumquat played a vital role in the
formation of religious beliefs. Central to annual harvest celebrations
was the day upon which kumquats ripened. Likened to the sun (<i>
sol</i>), the golden fruit was taken (<i>stisus</i>) from the trees on
the day the sun stood highest in the sky.  We carry this day forward
even today, as our summer <i>solstice</i>.
t!
</body>
</html>

14314

14.3.2.1. The top and left attributes
<html>
<body>
This <ilayer top=4>word</ilayer> is shifted down, while
this <ilayer left=10>one</ilayer> is shifted over.  With a negative
value, words can be moved <ilayer top=-4>up</ilayer> and to
the <ilayer left=-10>left</ilayer>.
</body>
</html>

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14.3.2.2. Combining <layer> and <ilayer>
<html>
<body>
<center>
<layer name=me>I’m on top</layer><br><br>
<ilayer above=me>I’m on the bottom</ilayer>
</center>
</body>
</html>

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